User manual YAMAHA TDM850-2001

[. . . ] OWNER'S MANUAL TDM850 4TX-28199-E5 EAU03338 INTRODUCTION Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!As the owner of a TDM850, you are benefiting from Yamaha's vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your TDM850. The owner's manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. [. . . ] Place the motorcycle on a level surface and hold it in an upright position. NOTE: q The coolant level must be checked on a cold engine since the level varies with engine temperature. q Make sure that the motorcycle is positioned straight up when checking the coolant level. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading. @ @ @ 6 9. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and check for the cause. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if necessary. 6-11 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EC000080 1. NOTE: The coolant should be between the minimum and maximum level marks. @ @ 3. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove the seat (See page 3-11 for seat removal and installation procedures. ), and then open the coolant reservoir cap. Add coolant or distilled water to raise the coolant to the specified level, close the coolant reservoir cap, and then install the seat. Coolant reservoir capacity: 0. 3 L CAUTION: q If coolant is not available, use distilled water or soft tap water instead. Do not use hard water or salt water since it is harmful to the engine. q If water has been used instead of coolant, replace it with coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the engine may not be sufficiently cooled and the cooling system will not be protected against frost and corrosion. q If water has been added to the coolant, have a Yamaha dealer check the antifreeze content of the coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant will be reduced. EW000067 6 WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. 6-12 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NOTE: q The radiator fan is automatically switched on or off according to the coolant temperature in the radiator. q If the engine overheats, see page 6-45 for further instructions. @ @ EAU03300 To change the coolant 1. Place the motorcycle on a level surface and let the engine cool if necessary. (See pages 6-5 and 6-6 for cowling and panel removal and installation procedures. ) 4. Remove the radiator cap retaining bolt and the radiator cap. EW000067 6 WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. @ @ 6-13 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 12. After the coolant is completely drained, thoroughly flush the cooling system with clean tap water. Install the coolant drain bolts, and then tighten them to the specified torque. NOTE: Check the washers for damage and replace them if necessary. @ @ 1. Slightly move the coolant reservoir back, and then disconnect the hose at the bottom of the coolant reservoir. [. . . ] Do not store the battery in an excessively cold or warm place (less than 0 °C or more than 30 °C). NOTE: Make any necessary repairs before storing the motorcycle. @ @ 7 WARNING To prevent damage or injury from sparking, make sure to ground the spark plug electrodes while turning the engine over. @ @ 7-5 SPECIFICATIONS Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1 Conversion table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5 8 8- SPECIFICATIONS Model Dimensions Overall length 2, 165 mm (for GB, NL, B, F, E, P , I, GR, D, DK) 2, 200 mm (for N, S, SF) Overall width Overall height Seat height Wheelbase Ground clearance Minimum turning radius Basic weight (with oil and full fuel tank) Engine Engine type Cylinder arrangement Liquid-cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Forward-inclined parallel 2-cylinder 849 cm3 89. 5 × 67. 5 mm 10. 5:1 Electric starter Dry sump Quantity Without oil filter element replacement With oil filter element replacement Total amount (dry engine) 3. 5 L 3. 6 L 4. 2 L 790 mm 1, 285 mm 805 mm 1, 475 mm 165 mm 2, 900 mm 232 kg Recommended engine oil classification SAE 20W-40 SAE 20W-50 EAU01038 Specifications CS-01ECS-01E TDM850 Engine oil Type -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 °C SAE 10W-30 SAE 10W-40 SAE 15W-40 API Service SE, SF, SG or higher CAUTION: 8 Displacement Bore × stroke Compression ratio Starting system Lubrication system Be sure to use motor oils that do not contain anti-friction modifiers. 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