User manual HANNA INSTRUMENTS HI 38014

[. . . ] Instruction Manual SPECIFICATIONS Range 0 to 500 gpg CaCO3 Smallest Increment 5 gpg CaCO3 Analysis Method Acid titration using bromophenol blue Sample Size 5 mL Number of Tests 100 Case Dimensions 200x120x60 mm (7. 9x4. 7x2. 4") Shipping Weight 363 g (12. 8 oz. ) INSTRUCTIONS READ ALL THE INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE USING THE TEST KIT Determination of Total Alkalinity · Remove the cap from the plastic vessel. Rinse the plastic vessel with water sample, fill to the 5 mL 5 mL mark and replace the cap. [. . . ] Other sources of alkalinity can be from anions that can be hydrolyzed such as phosphate, silicate, borate, fluoride and salts of some organic acids. Alkalinity is critical in the treatments of drinking water, wastewater, boiler & cooling systems. The compact size gives the user the versatility to use the kit anywhere. Note: 1 gpg (grains per gallon) CaCO3 is equivalent to 17 ppm CaCO3 (where ppm - parts per million - is equivalent to mg/L). x1 Note: Any damaged or defective item must be returned in its original packing materials. ISTR38014 11/00 Dear Customer, Thank you for choosing a Hanna Product. SPECIFICATIONS Please read the instruction sheet carefully before using the test kit. It will provide you with the necessary information for correct use of the kit. If you need additional information, do not hesitate to e-mail us at tech@hannainst. com. Remove the chemical test kit from the packing material and examine it carefully to make sure that no damage has occurred during shipping. If there is any noticeable damage, notify your Dealer or the nearest Hanna office immediately. Remove the chemical test kit from the packing material and examine it carefully to make sure that no damage has occurred during shipping. [. . . ] Read the relevant Health and Safety Data Sheets before performing the test. CHEMICAL REACTION Total Alkalinity is determined by neutralizing the sample to a pH of 4. 5 using a dilute sulfuric acid solution and a bromophenol blue indicator. This process converts hydroxide ions to water, carbonate and bicarbonate ions to carbonic acid: ­ ­ 2OH +H2SO4 2H2O+SO42 ­ ­ ­ 2CO2 +H2SO4 2HCO3 +SO42 3 ­ 2HCO3 +H2SO4 2H2CO3+SO42­ PRINTED IN ITALY [. . . ]