Detailed instructions for use are in the User's Guide.
[. . . ] 8588103000 (479095)
Model LR16
LIVE RECORDING MIXER
Owners manual
<Note>: The LR16 will be upgraded to a new version for feature en-
hancement or improvement. Check the information about the latest software version from the Fostex website (http://www. fostexinternational. com/), Fostex service station or your local Fostex dealer. See page 80 for details about how to upgrade the software.
Model LR16
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
CAUTION: TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT, FULLY INSERT. [. . . ] For example, it would be a good idea to assign channels for drums to a group. You can control the level of drums using the corresponding group fader without altering the balance.
ST 1-2 ST 1-2 3-4 ST 1-2 3-4 STEREO BUS
[SOLO] indicator
You can find the [SOLO] switches on channels 1 through 16, the effect send, and AUX sends 1 through 3 (see below).
[SOLO] switches
3-4
Channels which are assigned to the stereo buss
STEREO ASSIGN TO STEREO OUT ST 1-2 3-4 ST 1-2 3-4 ST 1-2 3-4
GROUP 1-2 BUS
Assigned to the stereo buss
GROUP 1, 2
[SOLO] switches
ST 1-2
ST 1-2 3-4
ST 1-2 3-4
ASSIGN TO STEREO OUT
<Note>: If any of the [SOLO] switches is set to ON, the solo signal is monitored, while the signal selected by the [MONITOR SELECT] switch is interrupted.
3-4
GROUP 3-4 BUS
GROUP 3, 4
Channels which are assigned to the group busses
40
Model LR16 [Mixer functions] (1) Set the [SOURCE] switches on channels 15 and 16 to "TRK" ( ).
The input signals from the [SUB IN] jacks are selected as the sources of channels 15 and 16.
Using SUB IN
You can connect a stereo audio source such as a CD player, MD player, etc. , to the [SUB IN (L, R)] jacks and output it directly from the control unit. Therefore, you can connect a BGM source and play it back during a break in the show, etc.
Audio player
(2)
Use the [SUB IN] control to adjust the level of the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks.
You can use the [SUB IN] control to adjust the level of the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks, but cannot use the [TRIM] control for them. The level of the signals after the [SUB IN] control are displayed on the level meters of the display.
[SUB IN] control
(3)
The input signals from the [SUB IN] jacks are level-adjusted by the [SUB IN] control. The signals from the [SUB IN] jacks are assigned to channels 15 and 16 by default, however, you can change the assignment using the "Input" menu of the MENU mode (see "Other functions" on page 79 for details). The following shows the setting example for playing back the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks by the main speakers of a live stage.
To output the signals from the [SUB IN] jacks in stereo, set the [PAN] control on channel 15 to "L" and set the [PAN] control on channel 16 to "R". Set the [ST] assign switches on channels 15 and 16 to "ON" ( ).
The signal from the [SUB IN] jacks is routed to the stereo L/R buss.
(4)
(5)
Use the channel faders on channel 15 and 16 to control the output level of the channel signals sent to the stereo L/R buss. Use the [STEREO] faders on channels 15 and 16 to control the level of the stereo buss signal output from the [STEREO OUT (L, R)] connectors, which affects the main speaker volume.
(6)
2 1
<Memo>: The [SUB IN] jacks can be used to increase the total number of inputs by connecting to a sub mixer.
3 4 5 6
41
A+48V
P48V (1-8)
ST GROUP
1 2 3 3
EFF
1 2
AUX SOLO
- ~ +10dB AUX SEND1
DA
SOLO
L
R
4
ON/OFF
P48V (9-16)
ON/OFF
AUX SEND1 AUX SEND2
(-2dBu)
AUX SEND2 AUX SEND3 EFF SEND
DA
TIP: SEND RING: RETURN
P48 (1-8) 1 - ~ +10dB CH1 FADER MUTE 3 4 GROUP1-2 ON/OFF CH1 PAN 1 2 3 4 ST BUS ON/OFF 2
LIMITER
INSERT
SOLO
SOLO
INPUT 1~8 AUX SEND3 EFF SEND
EFFECT ON/OFF
SOLO
MIC
VOL IC (LIMITER)
GAIN1: +28dB GAIN2: +5dB
+
Low Cut Filter 80Hz, -12dB/oct
INPUT/TRACK/SUB IN
+ CH1 EFF 3 4 GROUP3-4 ON/OFF
BAL
BA INPUT EQ
1 2
A/D
1
INTERNAL EFFECT
PEAK
2
MIC1: -60 ~ -35dBu TRIM MIC2: -37 ~ -12dBu LINE1: -40 ~ -15dBu (37. 8 ~ -12. 8dBV) LINE2: -17 ~ +8dBu (-14. 8 ~ +10. 2dBV) PRE/POST AUX 1 TO REC1 AUX 2
H: 12kHz M: 100-8kHz L: 80Hz +/-18dB
TRK1
ATT: -20dB
Model LR16 [Mixer functions]
LINE
SUB IN
AUX 3
SOLO - ~ +10dB
EFF RTN L-R
EFF RTN 1-2
MONITOR LEVEL
P48 (9-16) 1 - ~ +10dB 3 4 ST BUS ON/OFF CH16 PAN 3 4 GROUP1-2 ON/OFF 1 2 2
EFF RTN 3-4
INPUT 9~16
EFF RTN AUX1 EFF RTN AUX2
1 CH16 FADER MUTE
MIC
VOL IC (LIMITER)
+
Low Cut Filter 80Hz, -12dB/oct
INPUT/TRACK/SUB IN
+ SOLO
BAL
BA INPUT EQ
1 CH16 EFF 2 3 4 GROUP3-4 ON/OFF AUX 1 2
A/D
EFF RTN AUX3
LR
PEAK
1
2
TRIM MIC1: -60 ~ -35dBu MIC2: -37 ~ -12dBu LINE1: -40 ~ -15dBu (37. 8 ~ -12. 8dBV) LINE2: -17 ~ +8dBu (-14. 8 ~ +10. 2dBV)
PRE/POST
H: 12kHz M: 100-8kHz L: 80Hz +/-18dB
PHONES VOL MONITOR VOL
SOLO
BA BA
- ~ +10dB
PHONES
DA
BA BA L
LINE LR/12/34/EFF
AUX 3
ATT: -20dB AUX 2
TRK16
SUB IN
TO REC16
MONITOR SW
Block diagram
42
SOLO - ~ +10dB GROUP1 FDR TO ST GROUP2 FDR TO ST GROUP3 FDR TO ST GROUP4 FDR
MONITOR OUT (-12dBV)
R
SUB IN
BA BA
1 DA
BA BA
(-10dBV)
BA
SUB IN
2
A/D
SUB IN SUB IN
BA
- ~ +20dB DA
BA BA
3
GROUP OUT (+4dBu)
BA BA
TO ST
LIMITER
4
GND - ~ +10dB L
S/R 1 TO REC 1 FDR
RECORDER
TO REC 1
TRACK/M. PLAY
REPRO TRK [1] ST OUT L ST OUT R FDR
BA BA
STEREO OUT (+4dBu)
DA
BA BA R - ~ +10dB
OUTPUT LIMITER ON/OFF
TRK1
REPRO TRK [16] S/R 15 TO REC 15 S/R 16 TO REC 16
TRK16
TO REC 15
TO REC 16
BA
L
MEMORY PLAYER
DA
BA R
ST MIX OUT (-10dBV)
S/R ST MIX
2MIX
Model LR16 [Recorder functions / Recording/playback]
Recorder functions
43
Model LR16 [Recorder functions / Recording/playback]
Recording/playback
Recorder basics
Before starting recording, understand the basics of the recorder of the LR16.
Recording format
The recorder section of the main unit is equipped with the 3. 5 inch hard disk drive. You can record a linear 16 or 24 bit audio file at 44. 1kHz or 48 kHz Fs.
3. 5 inch hard disk drive
INPUT
TRIM
Up to 16 channels
Recorder
EQ Ch Fader EFF SEND Internal Effector
PAN
Assign SW (ST)
EFFECT TO STEREO
The recorder section of the LR16 provides 16 multitracks and stereo L and R tracks. It allows direct recording of up to 16 channel analog signals and stereo mix recording simultaneously. Each analog input signal is converted to digital after being level-adjusted using the [TRIM] control and directly sent to the corresponding track, while it can be sent to the stereo tracks through the mixer channel where you can tailor the signal using the mixer functions including the equalizer, internal effects processor, etc. Therefore, you can simultaneously perform multitrack recording and rough mix recording during live performance. The recorder also provides basic multitrack recorder functions such as overdubbing and punch-in/out. <Memo>: The hard disk of the recorder is FAT32 formatted and a file recorded by the LR16 is compatible with a personal computer. You can export a file to a computer or copy a file from a computer.
Stereo Fader
Stereo mix signal
MON OUT L, R
STEREO OUT L, R
<Note>: The diagram shows the basic flow of the recording signal and some functions are omitted.
44
Model LR16 [Recorder functions / Recording/playback]
Recording mode
The LR16 recorder provides two recording modes: the new project mode and insert mode.
The LR16 automatically creates a new project and starts recording from the beginning of the project. To perform recording in new project mode, press the [PLAY] key while holding down the [RECORD] key when the [NEW PROJECT] key is set to "ON", or press the [NEW PRJ. REC] key regardless of [NEW PROJECT] key setting. The LR16 starts recording from the beginning of an existing project or performs additional recording on an existing project which has been recorded. You can perform overdubbing, punch in/out, etc. To perform recording in insert mode, press the [PLAY] key while holding down the [RECORD] key when the [NEW PROJECT] key is set to "OFF".
New project mode
Insert mode
Project
When you performs recording in new project mode (or when you create a new project using the "Project" menu of the MENU mode), three folders as shown on the right are created in the root of the hard disk. The folder at the top ("PROJ001") is called "project". Each project on the hard disk is independent and you can perform recording, playback, punch in/out, etc. The name of the first created project is "PROJ001" and the number (given by the last three MPLAY480 digits) is automatically counted up each time a new project is created. You can change a project name automatically given to a desired one later. [. . . ] You may also have additional rights depending on the state in which the Fostex product was purchased.
WARRANTY PROTECTION
All Fostex parts are warranted for one (1) year from the date of original purchase, except for recording media, such as hard disc drives and compact flash cards, heads, lamps and fuses, which are warranted, for one hundred-eighty (180) days. Fostex America will repair and / or replace parts during the term of this warranty. Labor costs are also covered by Fostex America for one (1) year from the date of original purchase. Except as specified below, this warranty covers all defects in material and workmanship in this product. [. . . ]