User manual FORD ESCORT ZX2-2003

[. . . ] Table of Contents Introduction Instrument Cluster Warning and control lights Gauges 4 10 10 12 Entertainment Systems AM/FM stereo cassette AM/FM stereo with CD 14 14 19 Climate Controls Heater only Manual heating and air conditioning 28 28 29 Lights Headlamps Turn signal control Bulb replacement 33 33 36 37 Driver Controls Windshield wiper/washer control Steering wheel adjustment Power windows Mirrors Speed control 43 43 44 44 45 45 Locks and Security Keys Locks Anti-theft system 51 51 51 53 1 Table of Contents Seating and Safety Restraints Seating Safety restraints Air bags Child restraints 58 58 60 69 73 Driving Starting Brakes Transmission operation Vehicle loading Trailer towing 84 84 88 91 99 100 Roadside Emergencies Getting roadside assistance Hazard flasher switch Fuel pump shut-off switch Fuses and relays Changing tires Jump starting Wrecker towing 103 103 104 104 105 110 114 119 Customer Assistance Reporting safety defects (U. S. only) 120 129 Cleaning 130 2 Table of Contents Maintenance and Specifications Engine compartment Engine oil Battery Fuel information Air filter(s) Part numbers Refill capacities Lubricant specifications 136 140 141 144 151 165 169 170 171 Accessories Index 176 179 All rights reserved. Reproduction by any means, electronic or mechanical including photocopying, recording or by any information storage and retrieval system or translation in whole or part is not permitted without written authorization from Ford Motor Company. Ford may change the contents without notice and without incurring obligation. [. . . ] Do not rock the vehicle if the engine is not at normal operating temperature or damage to the transmission may occur. Do not rock the vehicle for more than a minute or damage to the transmission and tires may occur, or the engine may overheat. 96 Driving MANUAL TRANSMISSION OPERATION (IF EQUIPPED) 1 2 3 4 5 R Using the clutch The manual transaxle has a starter interlock that prevents cranking the engine unless the clutch pedal is fully depressed. Press the clutch pedal to the floor, then put the gearshift lever in the neutral position. Start the engine, then press the brake pedal and release the parking brake. Move the gearshift lever to the desired gear, then slowly release the clutch pedal while slowly pressing on the accelerator. Do not drive with your foot resting on the clutch pedal or use the clutch pedal to hold your vehicle at a standstill while waiting on a hill. Do not park your vehicle in Neutral, it may move unexpectedly and injure someone. Use 1 (First) gear and set the parking brake fully. 97 Driving Recommended shift speeds Upshift according to the following charts for best fuel economy: Upshifts when accelerating (recommended for best fuel economy) 1-2 21 km/h (13 mph) 2-3 40 km/h (25 mph) 3-4 53 km/h (33 mph) 4-5 70 km/h (44 mph) Upshifts when cruising (recommended for best fuel economy) 1-2 18 km/h (11 mph) 2-3 32 km/h (20 mph) 3-4 46 km/h (29 mph) 4-5 61 km/h (38 mph) Reverse 1. Make sure that your vehicle is at a complete stop before you shift into R (Reverse). Move the gearshift lever into the neutral position and wait at least three seconds before shifting into R (Reverse). · The gearshift lever can only be moved into R (Reverse) by moving it from left of 3 (Third) and 4 (Fourth) before shifting into R (Reverse). This is a lockout feature that protects the transaxle from accidentally being shifted into R (Reverse) from 5 (Overdrive). DRIVING THROUGH WATER Do not drive quickly through standing water, especially if the depth is unknown. Traction or brake capability may be limited and if the ignition system gets wet, your engine may stall. Water may also enter your engine's air intake and severely damage your engine. If driving through deep or standing water is unavoidable, proceed very slowly. Never drive through water that is higher than the bottom of the hubs (for trucks) or the bottom of the wheel rims (for cars). Drying can be improved by moving your vehicle slowly while applying light pressure on the brake pedal. Driving through deep water where the transmission vent tube is submerged may allow water into the transmission and cause internal transmission damage. 98 Driving VEHICLE LOADING Before loading a vehicle, familiarize yourself with the following terms: · Base Curb Weight: Weight of the vehicle including any standard equipment, fluids, lubricants, etc. · Payload: Combined maximum allowable weight of cargo, occupants and optional equipment. The payload equals the gross vehicle weight rating minus base curb weight. [. . . ] Do not remove these components from your vehicle when using snow tires and chains. MOTOCRAFT PART NUMBERS Component Air filter element Fuel filter Battery Oil filter PCV valve Spark plugs* 2. 0L DOHC Zetec engine FA-1643 FG-862 BXT-58 FL-801 EV-239A AZFS-32FE** * Refer to Vehicle Emissions Control Information (VECI) decal for spark plug gap information. ** If a spark plug is removed for inspection, it must be reinstalled in the same cylinder. If a spark plug needs to be replaced, use only spark plugs with the same service part number suffix letter as shown on the engine decal. 169 Maintenance and Specifications REFILL CAPACITIES Fluid Brake fluid Ford Part Name High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Motorcraft Premium Engine Coolant (green-colored) or Motorcraft Premium Gold Engine Coolant (yellow-colored) Motorcraft SAE 5W-20Premium Synthetic Blend Motor Oil N/A Motorcraft MERCON ATF Motorcraft MERCON ATF Motorcraft Premium Windshield Washer Concentrate Application All Capacity Fill to line on reservoir Engine coolant1 Automatic transaxles 6. 0L (6. 3 quarts) Manual transaxles 5. 0L (5. 3 quarts) Engine oil (includes filter change) Fuel tank capacity Power steering fluid Transmission fluid All 4. 25L (4. 5 quarts) All All Automatic transaxles Manual transaxles All Windshield washer fluid 48. 5L (12. 8 gallons) Fill to line on reservoir 3. 9L (4. 1 quarts) 3. 35L (3. 55 quarts) 2. 2L (2. 32 quarts) 1 Add the coolant type originally equipped in your vehicle. 170 Maintenance and Specifications LUBRICANT SPECIFICATIONS Item Ford Part Name or Equivalent Brake fluid Motorcraft High Performance DOT 3 Motor Vehicle Brake Fluid Door latch, hood Multi-Purpose Grease latch, auxiliary hood latch, trunk latch, seat tracks. 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